The National Science Foundation ( Nsf ) - 1286 Words

The National Science Foundation (NSF) leads a $280 million initiative enabling researchers to recreate the most destructive natural forces on Earth by shaking and rocking full-sized structures. [1] In one experiment, Professor Tara Hutchinson tests steel beam resilience on the apparatus, on San Diego’s outer limits. The earthquake machine utilizes strain gauges and accelerometers numbering in the hundreds to record the many forces that artificially induced seismic activity places on the structure. New building codes and retrofitting practices have emerged due to the successes achieved at the NSF research site. As a result, $65 million will go toward similar research equipment facilities over the next five years. As for Hutchinson’s experiment, she discovered structural weaknesses during pretest trials that exerted little force on the test subject. The implication was that small earthquakes might weaken buildings before large events occur without leaving external clues. Learning From the Past Researchers, such as Professor Hutchinson, establish new safety standards and construction practices using empirical evidence. [2] Early natural hazard mitigation projects included massive, expensive and untested hazard deterrents, such as levees and floodgates. After a natural disaster in the 1960’s, engineers discovered that the structures damaged the natural, protective landscape and offered insufficient hazard protection. Resultantly, engineers develop mitigation plansShow MoreRelatedMp Essay Sample951 Words   |  4 PagesStructures (MoMS) program. I received my Ph.D. in Aeronautics and Materials Science from the California Institute of Technology, and then began interdisciplinary faculty positions at Vanderbilt University, University of Texas at El Paso from 2010, and New Mexico State University (NMSU). Thus far, my career has resulted in nine federal research grants as the Principle Investigator with total funding $1.75 million from NSF, Army Research Office, Office o f Naval Research (ONR) and the Air Force OfficeRead MoreComparison of Two Mathematics Curricula978 Words   |  4 Pagesexamined for their relative merits; one which is meant to just meet the recommended California mathematics standard as set forth by the Common Core State Standards Initiative (2005), and one which is recommended by a practical body, the National Science Foundation (NSF), to encourage students to achieve a higher, and more practical, goal. Researchers and teachers have long known that students, in general, want to learn, but they also want to be taught via a curriculum that does not simply instructRead MoreU.s. Government During The Cold War736 Words   |  3 Pagesviewed education, who had access to education, what they were taught, how they were taught, etc. Although many changes were done on the local and state level, the most considerable effects are seen after changes were made on the national scale, in legislations such as the National Defense Education Act of 1958, and in government bodies such as the Department of Education. G.I. Bills(1944 1984): The original G.I. Bill was signed into law in 1944, under the name Serviceman s Readjustment Act. AfterRead MoreNational Science Foundation Funds Is Called Ocean Observatories Initiative927 Words   |  4 PagesThe National Science Foundation is an independent federal agency created by congress â€Å"to promote the progress of science; to advance the national health, prosperity, and welfare; to secure the national defense†¦ Each year they are given a budget of millions of dollars to fund research in all fields of fundamental science and engineering, excluding medical sciences. One major project the National Science Foundation funds is called Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI). The OOI is an integrated infrastructureRead MoreStereotype Threat Was First Defined By Steele And Arson As The Social Psychological Threat1641 Words   |  7 Pagesstereotypically, or with the prospect of conforming to the stereotype† (Steele, 1997, p.614). The biggest stereotype when we talk about STEM fields is â€Å"Why so Few [women]?† Then comes the cultural stereotype that boys are innately better than girls at math and sciences, which is inescapable in the U.S. and apparently at the fault. Recent trends in achievements by girls and women compare to their counterparts, as well as years of scientific research, demonstrate that this notion is simply incorrect. Although theRead MoreThe Role Of Students In Disabilities In Education837 Words   |  4 Pagessmall percentage of this group, however, attends post-secondary institutions to further their education, and an even smaller amount attends these for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education or careers. Recently, an article entitled â€Å"Postsecondary STEM Education for Students with Disabilities: Lessons Learned from a Decade of NSF Funding† was published, detailing a project spanning four years that was focused on increasing the participation of students with disabilities in STEMRead MoreScience, Technology And The Nightly News Essay1684 Words   |  7 PagesScience, Technology and the Nightly News Introduction It’s not uncommon for a news audience to run across stories or headlines about science that seem too good to be true. Headlines such as, â€Å"Scientist Say Smelling Farts Might Prevent Cancer,† (Stampler, 2014) or â€Å"Bananas as good as drugs for treating HIV, say scientists.† (Arkless Gray, 2010) Not only are these headlines flashy enough to get the attention of a wide audience, but they go beyond distributing the facts to wade into the waters of YellowRead MoreEarthcube Essay717 Words   |  3 Pagesn 2011 the U.S. National Science Foundation initiated EarthCube, a joint effort of NSF’s Office of Cyberinfrastructure (OCI), whose interest was in computational and data-rich science and engineering, and the Geosciences Directorate (GEO), whose interest was in understanding and forecasting the behavior of a complex and evolving Earth system. The goal in creating EarthCube was to create a sustainable, community-based and open cyberinfrastructure for all researchers and educators across the geosciencesRead MoreThe Evolution of TCPIP and The Internet Essay1144 Words   |  5 Pages2BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) UNIX. In 1986, the National Science Foundation (NSF) built a backbone network to interconnect four NSF-funded regional supercomputer centers and the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). This network, dubbed the NSFNET, was originally intended as a backbone for other networks, not as an interconnection mechanism for individual systems. Furthermore, the Appropriate Use Policy defined by the NSF limited traffic to non-commercial use. The NSFNET continuedRead MoreProfessional Pursuing An Accountant Position At The Department Of Agriculture1542 Words   |  7 Pagescompletes all assigned tasks and demonstrates a willingness to take on new tasks to enhance professional growth and better serve the agencies’ mission. †¢ Computer proficiency: Wave Accounting System, Peachtree, Great Plains Software, iTRAK, Concur, NSF Proprietary Systems, Microsoft SharePoint, Exchange Server, and Office, including Word, Visio, Excel, Access, PowerPoint, Outlook, Publisher, and Project. †¢ Principal Aptitudes Include: ï‚ § Comprehensive understanding of Generally Accepted Accounting